Published Papers

Are Credences a Measure of Belief or Rather Subjective Guess at the Probability the Belief Exists?

There have been arguments concerning the ability to measure rational belief. In this debate, a credence or belief has been determined as being measurable by some authors and subjectively orderable...

Published on: 2021-01-08

Topic: Reflection

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A critical review of De Callatay, 2005. The Graeco-Roman economy in the super long-run: lead, copper, and shipwrecks.

De Callatay (2005) provided an in-depth analysis of methodologies that can extend the analysis of shipwrecks of the Greco-Roman period. In this analysis, the author has provided the seeds of a...

Published on: 2020-11-18

Topic: Economics

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The Scene and the Unseen

In this paper, I argue that the original Antigone is of Sophocles promoting strong powerful woman, not in Antigone but her sister, Ismene. It can be argued that power comes from radical change but...

Published on: 2020-11-14

Topic: Literature

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Establishing Meaning in the First Amendment

This paper investigates the meaning behind the establishment clause and the original intent of the United States founding fathers. In such an investigation, is necessary to understand the...

Published on: 2020-10-25

Topic: Constitution

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Those Who Are Left Behind

The creation of human capital is a crucial concern in both public policy and moral thought. Ensuring that our youth gain the necessary intellectual tools to be able to reason, to understand and...

Published on: 2020-10-16

Topic: Education

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Communism, Envy, and the Desire to Promote Toxic Equality

There are many false ideas about the idea of capitalism. Capitalism is a system that operates in the material self-interest of all individuals in society, including non-capitalists. In any...

Published on: 2020-09-12

Topic: Communism

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Liberty or death

A review of "The Boat" by Le Nam. Nam Le's novella "The Boat" (Le) captures the pain and anguish of a group of people seeking to transform their life. The book is an anthology of stories and...

Published on: 2020-09-12

Topic: Freedom

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Systems and Methods for Implementing Deterministic Finite Automata (DFA) via a Blockchain

We present a novel technology for the establishment and (discretionary) automatic execution of (financial) contracts based on the realisation of the commitments of the different parties, and other...

Published on: 2019-12-01

Topic: Bitcoin

Hard Drive Errors and Replacements

Many poor quality hard disk drives manage to get to market. This is especially true with "bleeding edge" models. These drives often suffer failures. For the average individual or corporation, this...

Published on: 2019-11-15

Topic: Hardware

Agent-Based Turing-Complete Transactions Integrating Feedback Within a Blockchain System

The proposed system relates generally to blockchain implementations, and is suited for, but not limited to, use with the Bitcoin blockchain. It can be used for the implementation of automated...

Published on: 2019-08-24

Topic: Blockchain